See σποδός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "énspodos",
"word": "ἔνσποδος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spodiá",
"word": "σποδιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spodiaîos",
"word": "σποδιαῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spodiakós",
"word": "σποδιακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spodiás",
"word": "σποδιάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spodízō",
"word": "σποδίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spódion",
"word": "σπόδιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spodítēs",
"word": "σποδίτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spodiṓdēs",
"word": "σποδιώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spodoeidḗs",
"word": "σποδοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spodóomai",
"word": "σποδόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spodṓdēs",
"word": "σποδώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spodos"
},
"expansion": "Latin: spodos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: spodos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Furnée connects it with ἄσβολος (ásbolos, “soot”) and σπολεύς (spoleús, “loaf”), leading to a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spodós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σποδός",
"roman": "hē spodós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδώ",
"roman": "spodṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σποδοί",
"roman": "hai spodoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σποδοῦ",
"roman": "tês spodoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδοῖν",
"roman": "spodoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδῶν",
"roman": "spodôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σποδῷ",
"roman": "têi spodôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδοῖν",
"roman": "spodoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σποδοῖς",
"roman": "taîs spodoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σποδόν",
"roman": "tḕn spodón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδώ",
"roman": "spodṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σποδούς",
"roman": "tā̀s spodoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδέ",
"roman": "spodé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδώ",
"roman": "spodṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδοί",
"roman": "spodoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σποδοῦ",
"2": "f",
"3": "second",
"head": "σποδός"
},
"expansion": "σποδός • (spodós) f (genitive σποδοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σποδός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 11 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood ashes, ember"
],
"id": "en-σποδός-grc-noun-LakpJ~ne",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"ember",
"ember"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 11 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"id": "en-σποδός-grc-noun-q7MnARF9",
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 11 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oxide on certain metals"
],
"id": "en-σποδός-grc-noun-zWGp6bOy",
"links": [
[
"oxide",
"oxide"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 14 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 11 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lava"
],
"id": "en-σποδός-grc-noun-XtRVZvKd",
"links": [
[
"lava",
"lava"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spo.dós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spo.dós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈdos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈðos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈðos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈðos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σποδός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "énspodos",
"word": "ἔνσποδος"
},
{
"roman": "spodiá",
"word": "σποδιά"
},
{
"roman": "spodiaîos",
"word": "σποδιαῖος"
},
{
"roman": "spodiakós",
"word": "σποδιακός"
},
{
"roman": "spodiás",
"word": "σποδιάς"
},
{
"roman": "spodízō",
"word": "σποδίζω"
},
{
"roman": "spódion",
"word": "σπόδιον"
},
{
"roman": "spodítēs",
"word": "σποδίτης"
},
{
"roman": "spodiṓdēs",
"word": "σποδιώδης"
},
{
"roman": "spodoeidḗs",
"word": "σποδοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "spodóomai",
"word": "σποδόομαι"
},
{
"roman": "spodṓdēs",
"word": "σποδώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spodos"
},
"expansion": "Latin: spodos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: spodos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Furnée connects it with ἄσβολος (ásbolos, “soot”) and σπολεύς (spoleús, “loaf”), leading to a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spodós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σποδός",
"roman": "hē spodós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδώ",
"roman": "spodṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σποδοί",
"roman": "hai spodoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σποδοῦ",
"roman": "tês spodoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδοῖν",
"roman": "spodoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδῶν",
"roman": "spodôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σποδῷ",
"roman": "têi spodôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδοῖν",
"roman": "spodoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σποδοῖς",
"roman": "taîs spodoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σποδόν",
"roman": "tḕn spodón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδώ",
"roman": "spodṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σποδούς",
"roman": "tā̀s spodoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδέ",
"roman": "spodé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδώ",
"roman": "spodṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σποδοί",
"roman": "spodoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σποδοῦ",
"2": "f",
"3": "second",
"head": "σποδός"
},
"expansion": "σποδός • (spodós) f (genitive σποδοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σποδός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wood ashes, ember"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"ember",
"ember"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oxide on certain metals"
],
"links": [
[
"oxide",
"oxide"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lava"
],
"links": [
[
"lava",
"lava"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spo.dós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spo.dós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈdos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈðos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈðos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/spoˈðos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σποδός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σποδός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.